The Southern Company research snapshot

SO AI Stock Analysis

SO AI stock analysis currently reads The Southern Company as a durable regulated utility and contracted power business with accelerating Southeast demand, a fast-filling large-load pipeline, and a valuation that already reflects much of the growth story. At the August 2, 2026 data cutoff, SO closed at $94.54 on July 31, 2026, carried a verified market capitalization near $108.76 billion, and traded around its 50-day moving average while staying above its 200-day average. The July 30, 2026 Q2 report delivered adjusted EPS of $1.13, up from $0.92 a year earlier, with over 17 gigawatts of contracted large-load demand including a 3.2 gigawatt 25-year OpenAI contract. The main debate is whether data-center and industrial load, approved generation projects, and rate-base growth can offset high debt, negative free cash flow, customer affordability pressure, equity dilution, and interest expense. This page is informational research and not investment advice.

Current price

$94.54

Market cap

$108.76 billion verified market cap

AI score

70 / 100

Rating

High-quality Southeast regulated utility with accelerating large-load demand and heavy debt-funded growth

Trend status

Neutral to constructive, sitting at the 50-day moving average and above the 200-day, after a strong Q2 2026 report

Data cutoff (updated monthly)

August 4, 2026

Informational use only. This page is not investment advice.

Research quality check

information Richness
A-level information richness. Southern Company has long public filings, audited annual reports, quarterly earnings packages and transcripts, StockAnalysis market and financial data, broad analyst coverage, and regulated utility disclosures.
bias Check
The main AI bias risk is treating a large regulated utility as automatically safe. The reverse check focuses on debt, equity issuance, negative free cash flow from the capital plan, rate-case politics, storm and fuel costs, project execution, and the chance that AI data-center load is already priced into the stock.
ai Confidence
High for current price, market cap, share count, Q2 2026 results, FY2026 EPS guidance, cash, debt, EPS, dividend, and technical statistics. Medium for forecast ranges because utility multiples, Treasury yields, regulatory rulings, large-load contract timing, and financing costs can change quickly.
investment Certainty
Medium. The business is essential and information quality is strong, but investment certainty is lower than business durability because shareholder returns depend on approved cost recovery, financing cost, customer bill tolerance, equity issuance, and per-share growth after dilution.

Quick verdict table

DimensionConclusionConfidence
Business qualitySouthern Company provides essential electric and gas service across large Southeast markets, plus contracted power and infrastructure assets. Demand is tied to reliability, population growth, economic development, electrification, and data-center load.High
MoatThe moat comes from regulated service territories, grid scale, generation assets, customer density, local operating history, and regulatory relationships. Pricing power is protected but capped by regulators.High
ManagementChris Womack and CFO David Poroch are executing a heavy capital plan with 10 gigawatts of approved new generation, over 17 gigawatts of contracted large-load demand, equity funding through ATMs, DOE loan support, and a 17% FFO to debt target by 2029.Medium-high
Financial trendFY2025 revenue was about $29.55 billion and FY2025 reported net income was $4.34 billion. Q2 2026 adjusted EPS rose to $1.13 from $0.92, H1 2026 adjusted EPS rose to $2.46 from $2.15, and FY2026 adjusted EPS guidance of $4.50 to $4.60 is now projected at or near the top of the range.High
ValuationAt $94.54, SO screened near 22.76x TTM EPS, 20.22x forward EPS, 2.75x book value, a 3.22% dividend yield, and negative free cash flow yield because capital spending exceeded operating cash flow. The scenario model produced bear, base, and bull mechanical anchors near $80, $99, and $115.Medium-high
Technical trendSO closed at $94.54 on July 31, 2026, at its 50-day average near $94.52 and above its 200-day average near $92.84, with RSI near 46.35. The setup is neutral to constructive but still range-bound below the $100.84 52-week high.Medium
Risk levelRisk is medium. Regulated utility earnings are defensive, but the company has high debt, negative free cash flow during the capital cycle, equity issuance, rate-case and affordability politics, fuel and storm cost exposure, and execution risk on new resources.Medium-high
AI confidenceDescriptive confidence is high because filings and third-party market data are rich. Return confidence is medium because rates, regulation, equity issuance, large-load contract timing, and interest costs drive the stock.High data confidence
Investment certaintySO looks like a visible utility growth and income compounder, not a deep bargain. Certainty improves if EPS guidance, rate recovery, balance-sheet funding, and large-load contracts remain aligned with the 17% FFO to debt path.Medium

SO AI stock forecast

SO AI Stock Forecast Scenarios

The SO AI stock forecast uses scenario ranges because The Southern Company combines stable regulated demand with capital-heavy growth and rate-sensitive valuation. Using the $94.54 price reference, the FY2026 adjusted EPS guidance of $4.50 to $4.60, consensus FY2026 EPS near $4.58, and an 18x to 23x forward earnings band, mechanical anchors are about $80 in a bear case, $99 in a base case, and $115 in a bullish case before dividends. These ranges are not promises.

Bullish case

$108 to $122 before dividends

More likely if adjusted EPS beats the top of guidance, data-center and industrial load converts into contracted demand, regulators approve recovery of new generation, Treasury yields ease, equity dilution stays modest, and investors value SO near a low-20s forward earnings multiple.

Base case

$94 to $104 before dividends

More likely if FY2026 adjusted EPS guidance of $4.50 to $4.60 holds at the top, EPS compounds toward consensus FY2027 EPS near $4.92, dividend growth stays modest, and the market values SO near 20x forward earnings.

Bearish case

$75 to $85 before dividends

More likely if interest rates rise, regulators limit cost recovery or data-center costs become political, equity issuance weighs on per-share growth, large-load commitments slow, fuel or storm costs pressure bills, or utility multiples compress.

SO AI technical analysis

SO AI Technical Analysis

SO AI technical analysis is neutral to constructive as of the August 2, 2026 data cutoff. StockAnalysis showed a July 31, 2026 close of $94.54, a 50-day moving average near $94.52, a 200-day moving average near $92.84, RSI near 46.35, a 20-day average volume near 4.43 million shares, and a 52-week range of $83.80 to $100.84. The trend remains positive while price holds above the moving-average cluster, but SO is still below the $100.84 52-week high and needs a volume-backed break to extend.

LevelValueWhy it matters
Current price$94.54StockAnalysis listed the July 31, 2026 close at $94.54.
Immediate support$93 to $94This band brackets the reported 50-day moving average near $94.52 and is the first trend support zone.
Major support$91 to $93The 200-day moving average near $92.84 sits inside this range, making it a key longer-trend reference.
Deeper support$88 to $90A pullback into this zone would test whether investors still defend the utility growth and dividend setup.
52-week low$83.80The 52-week low near $83.80 is the reference for a major trend break if large-load or funding news turns negative.
Near resistance$96 to $98SO traded around $94.54 on July 31 after the Q2 report. A clean close above this zone would improve breakout evidence.
Major resistance$100 to $101The 52-week high near $100.84 is the main breakout level above the current range.
Moving averages50-day near $94.52, 200-day near $92.84Price sits at the 50-day average and above the 200-day average. The setup would weaken if SO closes back below the cluster.
MomentumRSI near 46.35Momentum is neutral after the July report. Confirmation should come from price holding support and volume expanding on advances.
Volume20-day average near 4.43 million sharesVolume matters around the next earnings date, rate-case news, Treasury yield moves, large-load announcements, and capital-plan updates.
VolatilityBeta near 0.33SO has lower market beta, but utility stocks can still reprice quickly when rates, regulation, or financing assumptions change.
InvalidationClose below $92, then below $88A sustained close below the moving-average cluster would weaken the constructive setup. A break below $88, and then below the $83.80 52-week low, would challenge the broader trend framework.

SO AI trading strategy

SO AI Trading Strategy Framework

The SO AI trading strategy below is a rules-based research framework, not personal advice. It combines chart levels with FY2026 EPS guidance, Treasury yields, rate-case outcomes, debt issuance, equity funding, dividend coverage, large-load contract timing, storm costs, fuel cost recovery, and capital-project execution.

Trend-following setup

Watch for SO to hold above $93 to $94 and then break above $96 to $98, and ideally the $100 to $101 area, on volume above recent averages. Confirmation is stronger if FY2026 EPS guidance stays at the top, Treasury yields are stable, and no adverse regulatory or large-load update appears.

A failed breakout followed by a close below $92 should reduce trend confidence, especially if rates rise or funding updates imply more dilution.

Mean-reversion setup

If SO pulls back toward $91 to $93 or the $88 to $90 zone without a guidance cut or regulatory shock, compare dividend yield, adjusted EPS guidance, rate-base growth, debt funding, equity issuance, and peer utility multiples before assuming the pullback is attractive.

Do not average down without a maximum loss rule because capital-intensive utilities can keep falling when allowed returns, customer bills, or bond-market funding conditions deteriorate.

Utility fundamentals monitor

Track FY2026 adjusted EPS guidance of $4.50 to $4.60, consensus FY2027 EPS near $4.92, the over 17 gigawatts of contracted large-load demand, the additional 8 gigawatts in late stages, generation RFPs, the 17% FFO to debt target by 2029, remaining equity needs, rate-case outcomes, debt costs, and dividend coverage.

Reduce confidence if earnings growth depends mainly on leverage, equity issuance, or multiple expansion rather than authorized utility returns and real load growth.

Investment research summary

Four-master Research Compression

Business essence

Customers pay Southern Company because homes, businesses, factories, hospitals, and data centers need reliable electricity and gas service. The business converts regulated infrastructure investment into earnings when regulators allow cost recovery and fair returns.

Moat

SO has regulated service territories, generation and grid scale, customer density, local operating knowledge, regulatory relationships, and long-lived assets. The moat is durable, but returns are set through regulation rather than open-ended pricing power.

Munger risk inversion

The thesis fails if rates stay high, regulators reject recovery or data-center costs become political, customer bill pressure grows, storm or fuel costs rise, capital spending requires more equity than expected, or data-center demand does not convert into profitable contracted load.

Management

Chris Womack leads a utility that is serving faster Southeast load growth with over 17 gigawatts of contracted demand, 10 gigawatts of approved new generation, and a 17% FFO to debt target by 2029. The key test is funding and executing new resources without diluting per-share value.

Industry trend

Southern Company sits inside grid modernization, electrification, Southeast population growth, reshoring, data-center power demand, and reliability investment. These trends are favorable, but utility shareholders only benefit when regulators approve returns and customers can absorb bills.

Valuation and margin of safety

At about 22.76x TTM EPS and 20.22x forward EPS, SO already prices in high-quality utility execution and fast load growth. Margin of safety improves if price retreats toward support while guidance, recovery, funding access, and large-load contracts remain intact.

Source-backed data

SO Data Table

Every metric below includes a source and last verification date.

MetricValueSourceLast verified
Current price$94.54 close on July 31, 2026StockAnalysis SO overviewAugust 2, 2026
Market capitalization$108.76 billion, verified against price times sharesStockAnalysis SO overview and statisticsAugust 2, 2026
Shares outstanding1.15 billion sharesStockAnalysis SO statisticsAugust 2, 2026
FY2025 revenue and net income$29.55 billion revenue and $4.34 billion net incomeStockAnalysis SO overview and financial statementsAugust 2, 2026
TTM revenue and EPS$30.18 billion revenue and $4.15 EPSStockAnalysis SO statisticsAugust 2, 2026
Cash and total debt$2.98 billion cash and $77.09 billion total debtStockAnalysis SO statisticsAugust 2, 2026
Q2 2026 adjusted EPS$1.13 adjusted EPS, up from $0.92 in Q2 2025Southern Company Q2 2026 earnings releaseAugust 2, 2026
FY2026 adjusted EPS guidance$4.50 to $4.60 projected, now at or near the top of the rangeSouthern Company Q2 2026 earnings callAugust 2, 2026
Contracted large-load demandOver 17 GW contracted through the mid-2030s, including a 3.2 GW 25-year OpenAI contractSouthern Company Q2 2026 earnings callAugust 2, 2026
Analyst consensusHold, 24 analysts, average price target $100.88StockAnalysis SO forecastAugust 2, 2026
Technical statistics50-day $94.52, 200-day $92.84, RSI 46.35, beta 0.33StockAnalysis SO statisticsAugust 2, 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

This SO AI stock analysis is an informational research tool only. It is not investment advice, a recommendation, or a guarantee of future performance. Forecast scenarios are based on available public data as of August 2, 2026 and may be wrong if earnings, regulation, interest rates, financing, weather, fuel costs, market multiples, large-load contract timing, or company disclosures change.