Read the payoff before comparing strategies
For a long call, per-share payoff is max(stock price − strike, 0) − premium. For a long put, it is max(strike − stock price, 0) − premium. A short option reverses that sign. This calculator multiplies each option by 100 and its contract quantity, then adds stock profit or loss for any 100-share lots.
A curve describes conditional outcomes at expiration. It does not tell you how likely an outcome is, whether you can fill the trade at the entered premium, or what the position is worth before expiration.
Choose and check a template
- Long call and long put: the premium paid limits the modeled loss. A long put has a finite maximum gain because the underlying price cannot fall below zero.
- Covered call and cash-secured put: premium income does not eliminate a substantial underlying decline. Changing quantities can remove the coverage assumed by the template name.
- Bull call spread and bear put spread: bounded outcomes depend on correctly ordered strikes, matched quantities and one expiration.
- Iron condor and iron butterfly: inspect all four legs. Editing a leg can change the risk profile and invalidate the strategy label.
- Long straddle and long strangle: the move must overcome the total premium. A larger potential gain does not imply a higher probability of profit.
Use snapshot data as an input check
- Select a template. Its premiums are examples, not estimates of fair value.
- Optionally load a ticker snapshot. The request covers at most 250 records; available strikes and dates are only a subset.
- Choose a common expiration and verify each contract type, strike, standard multiplier and premium. A midpoint or previous day close may not be tradable.
- Enter your intended execution prices and quantities. Compare the complete loss limit, breakeven prices and payoff at zero as well as the plotted upside.
Separate payoff from trade approval
The displayed return-to-risk percentage is a ratio of theoretical extremes. It excludes transaction costs and is neither an expected return nor a broker margin calculation. The chart cannot model early assignment, dividends, financing or forced liquidation.
Review the Options Industry Council’s contract and premium definitions, including the possibility of adjusted contract deliverables. This tool is educational and does not recommend a trade.