| GGB reference price | $4.50 regular-session close on July 10, 2026; StockAnalysis showed a $4.41 prior close in its intraday snapshot | Public.com and StockAnalysis market overview | July 12, 2026 |
| Market capitalization | $8.89 billion calculated as $4.50 times 1.975143891 billion shares; StockAnalysis reported $8.19 billion, an 8.52% timing variance | financial_rigor.py market-cap verification and StockAnalysis | July 12, 2026 |
| Shares outstanding | 1.975143891 billion shares at December 31, 2025, comprising 717,363,819 common shares and 1,257,780,072 preferred shares, excluding treasury stock | Gerdau 2025 SEC Form 20-F | July 12, 2026 |
| FY2025 financial trend | Revenue R$69.859 billion, net income R$1.418 billion, EBITDA R$7.423 billion, and standardized FCF R$1.306 billion. Revenue rose 4.2%, while net income fell 69.2% year over year. Gerdau reported company-defined 2025 FCF of about R$2.879 billion, so FCF comparisons require a definition check. | Gerdau 4Q25 results and StockAnalysis financials | July 12, 2026 |
| Five-year operating trend | Revenue was R$78.345 billion in 2021, R$82.412 billion in 2022, R$68.916 billion in 2023, R$67.027 billion in 2024, and R$69.859 billion in 2025. EBITDA margin declined from 30.23% to 10.63% across the same period. | StockAnalysis standardized annual financials | July 12, 2026 |
| 1Q26 operating results | Net sales R$16.716 billion, adjusted EBITDA R$2.958 billion, adjusted EBITDA margin 17.7%, adjusted net income R$1.013 billion, and free cash flow R$16 million | Gerdau 1Q26 SEC 6-K results release | July 12, 2026 |
| Regional mix and operating signal | North America represented 51.2% of FY2025 net sales. In 1Q26, North America adjusted EBITDA was R$2.2 billion, up 23% from 4Q25, and the order backlog remained above 90 days. | Gerdau 2025 SEC Form 20-F and 1Q26 results release | July 12, 2026 |
| Cash, debt, and leverage | At 1Q26, cash plus short-term investments were about R$5.590 billion. Gerdau reported gross debt of R$13.83 billion and net debt to adjusted EBITDA of 0.74x. StockAnalysis total debt of R$15.375 billion includes a different debt definition. | Gerdau 1Q26 balance sheet, debt page, and StockAnalysis | July 12, 2026 |
| Valuation snapshot | Using $4.50, TTM EPS $0.16, book value per share $5.14, FCF per share $0.25, and dividend $0.11, financial_rigor.py calculated PE 28.12x, PB 0.88x, P/FCF 18.00x, and dividend yield 2.44%. | StockAnalysis statistics and financial_rigor.py verify-valuation | July 12, 2026 |
| Technical snapshot | 50-day moving average $4.52, 200-day moving average $3.93, RSI 53.57, beta 0.90, 20-day average volume 17.38 million shares, and 52-week range $2.83 to $4.98 | StockAnalysis statistics | July 12, 2026 |
| Three-scenario valuation | Bullish $7.90, base $4.80, and bearish $2.30 from a $4.50 price, $0.52 implied 2026 EPS, 15%/5%/-10% annual growth, and 10x/8x/6x target PE over three years | financial_rigor.py three-scenario calculation | July 12, 2026 |