Serenity Ratio Calculator
Measure drawdown-adjusted return: how much excess return you earn per unit of average drawdown. The Serenity Ratio rewards stable, low-drawdown performance.
Average or annualized portfolio return
e.g. T-bills or 10-year Treasury yield
Typical decline from peak (use positive value, e.g. 10 for 10%)
Portfolio return minus risk-free rate
How to Use the Serenity Ratio Calculator
The Serenity Ratio is a drawdown-adjusted performance metric. It answers: "How much excess return do I get for each unit of average drawdown?" Our calculator uses portfolio return, risk-free rate, and average drawdown.
- Enter Portfolio Return: Your portfolio's average or annualized return in percent (e.g. 12 for 12%).
- Enter Risk-Free Rate: The return of a risk-free asset (e.g. T-bills or 10-year Treasury, such as 4%).
- Enter Average Drawdown: The typical decline from peak to trough as a positive percentage (e.g. 8 for 8%).
- Read Results: Excess return = Portfolio − Risk-free. Serenity Ratio = Excess Return ÷ Average Drawdown.
What is the Serenity Ratio?
The Serenity Ratio measures risk-adjusted return by penalizing strategies that suffer large or frequent drawdowns. It is a drawdown-adjusted return metric: you get more "credit" for the same return if your average drawdown is lower.
Serenity Ratio = (Portfolio Return − Risk-Free Rate) / Average Drawdown
Excess return is return above the risk-free rate. Average drawdown is the typical decline from a peak—either the mean of historical drawdowns or an estimate. By dividing excess return by average drawdown, the ratio rewards stable, low-drawdown performance.
- Higher Serenity Ratio: More excess return per unit of drawdown; smoother, more sustainable performance.
- Lower or negative: Either low excess return or high drawdowns (or both); less attractive on a drawdown-adjusted basis.
Why Drawdown-Adjusted Return Matters
Volatility-based metrics (e.g. Sharpe) treat all variance alike. Drawdown-based metrics focus on losses from peaks—what investors actually feel. The Serenity Ratio combines excess return with average drawdown to highlight strategies that grow with fewer painful pullbacks.
- Stability: Strategies with similar returns but smaller average drawdowns score higher.
- Comparison: Compare funds or strategies on drawdown-adjusted return alongside Calmar (max drawdown) and Sharpe (volatility).
- Risk awareness: Encourages focus on downside risk, not just headline return.
Serenity Ratio vs. Calmar Ratio
Both are drawdown-adjusted. The Calmar Ratio uses maximum drawdown (worst peak-to-trough). The Serenity Ratio uses average drawdown (typical decline). Calmar is more sensitive to one bad period; Serenity reflects typical stress. Use both when evaluating strategies.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Serenity Ratio?
The Serenity Ratio is a drawdown-adjusted return metric. It measures how much excess return (over the risk-free rate) you earn per unit of average drawdown. It rewards stable, low-drawdown performance.
How do you calculate the Serenity Ratio?
Serenity Ratio = (Portfolio Return − Risk-Free Rate) / Average Drawdown. All values are typically in percent. For example, 12% return, 4% risk-free rate, and 8% average drawdown gives (12 − 4) / 8 = 1.0.
What is a good Serenity Ratio?
Higher is better. A ratio of 1 or above is often considered good—you earn at least 1 unit of excess return per 1% of average drawdown. Values above 1.5 indicate strong drawdown-adjusted performance.
Serenity Ratio vs Calmar Ratio: What is the difference?
Both are drawdown-adjusted. Calmar uses maximum drawdown (worst peak-to-trough); Serenity uses average drawdown (typical decline). Calmar is more sensitive to one bad period; Serenity reflects typical stress over time.
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